Umgomo oyisisekelo wezinto zikagesi ezishintshayo zokudlulisa okuzenzakalelayo i-ATS

1. Isifinyezo sokuthi kanjaniI-ATSisebenza

Ukudlulisa okuzenzakalelayo komshini wokusebenzaifushanisiwe ngokuthiI-ATS, isifinyezo sokuthiImishini yokushintsha yokudlulisa ngokuzenzakalelayo.II-ATSisetshenziswa kakhulu ezinhlelweni zokuphakela ugesi ezimeni eziphuthumayo ukushintsha ngokuzenzakalelayo amasekhethi okulayisha ukusuka komunye ugesi ukuya kwenye (okubekwe eceleni) ukunikezwa kwamandla ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuqhubekayo nokuthembekile kwemithwalo ebalulekile.Ngakho-ke,I-ATSivame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezibalulekile zikagesi, futhi ukwethembeka komkhiqizo wayo kubaluleke kakhulu.Uma ukuguqulwa kwehluleka, kuzodala enye yalezi zingozi ezimbili ezilandelayo: isifunda esifushane phakathi kwezinto zamandla noma ukwehluleka kwamandla kwemithwalo ebalulekile (ngisho nokuhluleka kwamandla kwesikhashana), imiphumela iyingozi kakhulu, engeke ilethe ukulahlekelwa kwezomnotho kuphela (ukwenza ukukhiqizwa kume; ukukhubazeka kwezezimali), kodwa futhi kungase kubangele izinkinga zomphakathi (kwenza ukuphila nokuphepha kusengozini).Ngokunjalo, izwe elithuthukile ezimbonini ukukhiqizwa okuzenzakalelayo switch kagesi into esetshenziswayo, sebenzisa uhlu umkhiqizo ukhiye ukuzama ukukhawulela kanye evamile.

An I-ATS ihlanganisayezingxenye ezimbili: shintsha umzimba nesilawuli.Futhi umzimba wokushintsha unawoIzinga le-PC le-ATS(okuyingxenye) kanyeIzinga le-CB ATS(I-circuit breaker).

1. Izinga le-PC: isakhiwo esihlanganisiwe (uhlobo lwamaphuzu amathathu).Kuyinto yokushintsha okukhethekile kokushintshwa kwamandla okuphindwe kabili, okunesakhiwo esilula, usayizi omncane, ukuzihlanganisa, isivinini sokuguqulwa okusheshayo (ngaphakathi kwe-0.2S), ukuphepha, ukwethembeka nezinye izinzuzo, kodwa kudinga ukuhlonyiswa ngemishini yokuvikela isifunda esifushane.

2. I-Class CB: I-ATS ifakwe uhambo oludlulele, ukuthintana kwayo okuyinhloko kungaxhunywa futhi kusetshenziselwe ukunqamula umjikelezo wesifunda esifushane.Yakhiwe ngama-breaker circuit amabili kanye ne-interlocking mechanical, nomsebenzi wokuvikela isifunda esifushane;

Isilawuli sisetshenziswa kakhulu ukubona ngokuqapha izimo zokusebenza zamandla (izindlela ezimbili), lapho ukuqapha ukwehluleka kwamandla (njenganoma yisiphi isigaba esingaphansi kwe-voltage, isigaba, noma ukuchezuka kwefrikhwensi) ukulahleka kwengcindezi, isenzo sesilawuli, i-ontology yeswishi ithwele umthwalo. kusukela ekuguquleni okuzenzakalelayo kwamandla owodwa kuya kwamanye amandla, ukunikezwa kwamandla okubekwe eceleni amandla awo ngokuvamile asetshenziswa kuphela amandla okunikezwa kwamandla ka-20% ~ 30%.

Umfanekiso 1 ubonisa isifunda sesicelo se-ATS esijwayelekile.Isilawuli sixhunywe nesiphetho somugqa ongenayo womzimba wokushintsha.