1.Umlando wokuthuthuka kweukushintsha okuzenzakalelayo kokudlulisaimishini(ATSE)
2.Imishini yokudlulisa ngokuzenzakalelayo (ATSE)ukuthuthukiswa umkhuba emhlabeni wonke
Amazwe amaningi emhlabeni asebenzisaIsigaba se-PC sokushintsha okuzenzakalelayo kokudlulisaimishini, ikilasi le-PC elihlanganisiweukudlulisa okuzenzakalelayo imishiniumkhuba wobuchwepheshe bomhlaba.
3.Ukuhlukaniswa kweukudlulisa okuzenzakalelayo imishini (ATSE)
Amaswishi okudlulisa ngokuzenzakalelayoiwela ezigabeni ezimbili: esuselweI-ATSEfuthi ezikhethekileI-ATSE.
Isuselwa ku-ATSE:
- Ikilasi le-CC, sebenzisa i-contactor njengeswishi eyinhloko, isethi ejwayelekile ephelele yabakhiqizi bakagesi izosebenzisa i-CC class lap;
- Ikilasi le-PC elisuselwe, sebenzisa umthwaloiswishi yokuzihlukanisanjengokushintshwa okuyinhloko, njengemikhiqizo ye-SOCOMEC;
- Isigaba se-CB, sebenzisaI-circuit breakernjengoba switch main, ezifana ABB, Schneider, imikhiqizo.
I-Specialized ATSE i-PC yekilasi le-ATS elikhethekile, njenge-Asco, imikhiqizo ye-GE.
4.Yimuphi umehluko othize phakathi kwazo zonke izinhlobo zeukushintsha okuzenzakalelayo kokudlulisaimishini(ATSE)?
I-PC Class:Iyakwazi ukuxhuma nokulayisha yamanje, kodwa ayisetshenziselwa ukunqamula umjikelezo omfushane wamanje.
Isigaba se-CB: I-ATSE enokukhululwa kwamanje, ukuthintana kwayo okuyinhloko kungavulwa futhi kusetshenziselwe ukunqamula umjikelezo omfushane wamanje.
Ukukhishwa kwe-CB cals: Ifakwe ama-switch switch amabili ahlukanisayo, angavulwa futhi alayishwe.Ayisetshenziselwa ukuphula i-short circuit current.
Isigaba se-CC:Iyakwazi ukuxhuma nokulayisha yamanje, kodwa ayisetshenziselwa ukunqamula isiyingi esifushane samanje.Umzimba oyinhloko wakhiwe ngoxhumano lwe-electromechanical ukuhlangabezana nezidingo.Ukuxhumana okuyinhloko kuvunyelwe ukushisela okuhlanganisiwe ngemva kokuthintwa yi-short-circuit current.Nokho. , ku-ATS, i-fusion welding ayivunyelwe.
Ngakho-ke, wonke ama-ATSE akhiwe ama-circuit breaker ayi-class CB ATSE.I-ATSE eyakhiwe ngeswishi ehlukanisa ukulayisha ingeyesigaba se-PC esuselwe ku-ATSE.Teh inhlanganisela yomklamo odidiyelwe we-ATSE ikhethekile i-ATSE.