Uyifakela njani i-Automatic Transfer switch ye-Generator

Ukutshintsha okuzenzekelayozidla ngokusetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo kunye neejenereyitha zedizili.Ngoko ke uyifaka njani iutshintsho oluzenzekelayo lokutshintsha kwijenereyitha?

Amanyathelo:

NONEumephuli wojikelezoyonikezelo lwamandla olubonelele ngokwalo nganye nganye kolu landelelwano lulandelayo:
Ukutshintshela utshintshiselwano oluzenzekelayoibhokisi Uzibonelele ngokwako isiqhekeza samandla → Zonkeabaphuli beesekethekwikhabhinethi yonikezelo lwamandla → iswitshi engundoqo yejenereyitha → Tshintsha iswitshi ephindwe kabini kwicala lonikezelo lwamandla ombane.

Misa i-injini ye-diesel ngokwamanyathelo.

Vala isaphuli sesekethe nganye nganye ukusuka kwisitshixo esiyintloko sonikezelo lwamandla ombane kwisebe ngalinye ngokulandelelana, kwaye ubekeumephuli wojikelezoyonikezelo lombane olungundoqo olusuka kwiIbhokisi yokutshintsha amandla amabini ngokuzenzekelayokwindawo evaliweyo.Lungisa unikezelo lwamandla amabiniutshintshiselwano oluzenzekelayo

Okokuqala, faka umbane ombini kwitheyibhile yokulungelelanisa, umgca wesigaba kunye nomgca ongathathi hlangothi (umgca ongathathi hlangothi) ngokwesikhundla, awukwazi ukuxhunywa ngokungalunganga.

Xa udibanisa i-3-pole switch, qhagamshela iingcingo eziqhelekileyo kunye nokulinda okungathathi hlangothi kwii-terminals ezingathathi hlangothi (NN kunye neRN).

Emva kokuba i-wiring igqityiwe, jonga kwakhona umgca ofakiweyo, kwaye emva koko uvule iswitshi ephambili yesikhululo sokulungiswa kweempazamo ukuvula umbane oqhelekileyo kunye nokulinda.

Xa amandla amabinitshintshela utshintshoikwimo yokufaka/i-auto-complex kwaye unikezelo lwamandla amabini luqhelekile, iswitshi kufuneka iguqulelwe ngokuzenzekelayo kwindawo yonikezelo lwamandla eqhelekileyo.

Cwangcisa unikezelo lwamandla oluqhelekileyo NA, NB, NC, kunye neNN.Ukuba nasiphi na isigaba sinqanyuliwe, unikezelo lwamandla amabini kufuneka lutshintshelwe kumbane olindileyo.Ukuba unikezelo lwamandla oluqhelekileyo luyachacha, tshintshela kunikezelo lwamandla oqhelekileyo kwakhona.

Lungisa nasiphi na isigaba sobonelelo lwamandla oluqhelekileyo lube ngaphantsi kwexabiso lamandla ombane elichaziweyo (okt. i-undervoltage state), kwaye unikezelo lwamandla amabini kufuneka luguqulelwe kunikezelo lombane olulindileyo.Xa unikezelo lwamandla oluqhelekileyo lubuyela, tshintshela kunikezelo lwamandla oqhelekileyo kwakhona.

Ukuba nasiphi na isigaba sobonelelo lwamandla olulindileyo siphumile kwisigaba, i-alam kufuneka ikhuphe isandi se-alam.

Ukuba unikezelo lwamandla oluqhelekileyo kunye nonikezelo lwamandla olulindileyo luqhawulwe, ixabiso elihambelanayo lokubonisa kwisilawuli kufuneka linyamalale.

Xa unikezelo lwamandla amabini lusetelwe kwimowudi yokusebenza ngesandla, umlawuli usebenzisa iqhosha ngesandla, kwaye kufuneka utshintshe ngokukhululekileyo phakathi konikezelo lwamandla oluqhelekileyo kunye nonikezelo lwamandla olulindileyo.Umboniso uchanekile.

Sebenzisa amaqhosha aphindwe kabini kwisilawuli.Unikezelo lwamandla kabini kufuneka lunqunyulwe unikezelo lwamandla oluqhelekileyo kunye nokulinda ngaxeshanye, betha indawo ephindwe kabini.

Lungisa i-multimeter kwi-AC750V, kwaye uvavanye i-voltage yee-terminals zemveliso eziqhelekileyo kunye nezikhombisi zamandla ezilindileyo ngokulandelanayo.

Ukuba amandla amabiniutshintshiselwano oluzenzekelayoinikeza umsebenzi we-generator, ukulungelelanisa i-multimeter kuluhlu lwe-buzzer kwaye uhlolisise i-terminal terminals ye-generator.Xa unikezelo lwamandla oluqhelekileyo luqhelekileyo, i-buzzer ayivakali.Xa umbane oqhelekileyo wesigaba A okanye onke amandla avaliwe, i-buzzer ikhupha i-beeps, ukuba umbane oqhelekileyo awunawo umbane kwaye i-buzzer ayivakali ukucacisa umqondiso wamandla unengxaki.

Xa iswitshi ixhotyiswe ngomsebenzi wokukhusela umlilo we-DC24V, sebenzisa i-voltage ye-DC24V ukuphonononga i-terminal ye-alam yomlilo, kunye namazibuko afanelekileyo kunye namachweba agqithisileyo eetheminali ezilungileyo nezingalunganga ezihambelana nokunikezelwa kombane.Ngeli xesha, ukutshintshela umbane ombini kufuneka ukwahlula ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye kwaphule.

Ngaphantsi kweemeko ezikhethekileyo, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa umtshintshi ngabasebenzi, okokuqala ngokusebenzisa umlawuli ukuba asebenze amanqaku aphindwe kabini, kwaye ke usebenzise umtshini okhethekileyo wokubamba.Musa ukujikela iswitshi kwicala elingalunganga okanye usebenzise amandla amaninzi.

Emva kokuba unikezelo lwamandla amabini lugqityiwe, qiniseka ukuba umbane ucinyiwe kuqala, uze ukhulule iintambo zombane.Yaphula intambo yoqhagamshelwano lombane.

Isikhumbuzi esifudumeleyo:musa ukuplaga kwaye ukhuphe intambo yombane, iplagi yomoya yomatshini wocingo, njl njl.

Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga nokutshintsha kwamandla amabini ngokuzenzekelayo, nceda uqhagamshelane nathi.