Momwe Mungasankhire Kusintha Kwamagetsi Awiri Awiri

Perekani mayankho athunthu pamitundu yonse yamagetsi apawiri Automatic Transfer switch, Katswiri wopanga Automatic Transfer Switch

Nkhani

Momwe Mungasankhire Kusintha Kwamagetsi Awiri Awiri
02 14 , 2023
Gulu:Kugwiritsa ntchito

Popanga kusintha kwapawiri kosinthira mphamvu, chofunikira kwambiri ndi gawo lapano (TCM), chifukwa chapano sichili cholimba mokwanira kuti chikwaniritse zofunikira zonse.

Pa zonse zolowetsa ndi zotuluka kumapeto pali chotsutsa chomwe ntchito yake ndikuchepetsa zomwe zilipo pamlingo wina.Kutsutsa kumeneku kumatchedwa current limiting resistor (LOR) kapena a current limiting unit (LOC) kapena a current limiting unit (LU), ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera zomwe zatuluka.

Chosinthira chosinthira mphamvu chapawiri chimakhala ndi magetsi awiri.

Imodzi ndi chubu chotulutsa, chomwe chimayang'anira kutuluka kwa MOSFET imodzi, ndipo chinacho ndi chubu cholowetsa, chomwe chimayang'anira transistor ina yomwe ili kutali.

Dongosolo loletsa pakali pano likufunika kuti machubu onse atseguke ndi kutseka nthawi imodzi komanso kuti MOSFET igwire ntchito pansi pa malo opumira.

Iyi ndiye mfundo yofunikira komanso kugwiritsa ntchito masinthidwe amagetsi apawiri.

Pogwiritsira ntchito, tiyenera kuyang'anitsitsa malo ake ogwira ntchito ndi zofunikira, monga kutentha kwa ntchito, katundu, mulingo wamagetsi, ma frequency ndi magawo ena amakwaniritsa zofunikira pakupanga.

Choyamba, tikamagwiritsa ntchito chosinthira mphamvu ziwiri, tiyenera kulabadira kukula kwa katundu kuti tisankhe pano.

Pa nthawi yomweyi, ngati katunduyo ndi wamakono akuluakulu, ndiye kuti m'pofunika kusankha njira yoyenera kuti mukwaniritse zofunikira zamakono akuluakulu.

Ambiri, mu athandizira voteji ndi wofanana linanena bungwe voteji ndi katundu kukana, wamkulu katundu, wamkulu lolingana panopa.

Pazinthu zina zazing'ono zamagetsi zamagetsi monga mafoni am'manja, kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi kuyenera kuganiziridwa ndipo batire sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito yayikulu kwambiri.

Awiri, kwa katundu wocheperako, monga batire la foni yam'manja (charging), wolandila makompyuta (magetsi) katundu wocheperako ngati ndi foni yam'manja, tiyenera kuganizira kusankha kwanthawi yoyenera popanda kukhudza ntchito yanthawi zonse ya batire. .

Ngati ndi mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito makompyuta, posankha nthawi yoganizira mphamvu za wolandirayo.

Izi zikugwirizana ndi kuchuluka kwa batri yathu.

Chifukwa chapano ndi chachikulu, kotero kutayika kwapano kuli kwakukulu, mphamvu yotulutsa idzachepetsedwa molingana;Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kutulutsa kokulirapo kumatanthawuzanso kutentha kwambiri, mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu komanso kuchuluka kwa ndalama zadongosolo.

Chifukwa chake pakusankha kwamagetsi apawiri amagetsi ayenera kuganizira zapano, kusintha pafupipafupi, voteji yolowera ndi zina.

Atatu, kwa katundu lalikulu, monga kompyuta mavabodi, zithunzi khadi, CPU amenewa mkulu-mphamvu linanena bungwe zida, pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti zipangizo mu nthawi yaitali mosadodometsedwa njira magetsi kupitiriza ntchito, tikulimbikitsidwa kusankha yoyenera. panopa;

Pamene mphamvu ya zipangizo si lalikulu, mungagwiritse ntchito yaing'ono linanena bungwe panopa, amene osati kuonetsetsa bata wa dera mu nthawi yaitali mosalekeza magetsi, komanso amachepetsa zotsatira pa linanena bungwe zigawo zikuluzikulu.

Ngati mapangidwewo saganizira dongosolo m'malo osasokoneza magetsi kuti azigwira ntchito moyenera ndipo amafunika kugwira ntchito pafupipafupi, mutha kusankha chosinthira chachikulu chapawiri.

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito ma switch amagetsi apawiri, onetsetsani kuti mwatsata mfundo izi:

1. Kusintha kwa mphamvu ziwiri ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito chitsanzo chotetezera kutentha;2. Onetsetsani kuti voteji nthawi zonse imakhala m'malo otetezeka mukamagwiritsa ntchito;3. Yesetsani kugwiritsa ntchito kusintha kwakukulu kwapawiri kwamagetsi, kumatha kusintha magwiridwe antchito okhazikika;4. Pamapangidwe, yesetsani kulingalira za nthawi yayitali yopitilira mphamvu yamagetsi ndi kufunikira kwamagetsi kosalekeza kwa katundu wotuluka, ndipo ganizirani kukhazikika kwake.

Chachinayi, ngati tikufuna kupereka mphamvu ku zida kapena katundu wina waukulu:

· Pamene magetsi awiri akufunika, magetsi apawiri omwe ali ndi mphamvu pakati pa magetsi awiriwa ndi 1.5 kuwirikiza mtengo wake, kapena oveteredwa panopa kukhala 100A, kapena oveteredwa panopa kukhala 2 nthawi adzasankhidwa.

· Mphamvu yamagetsi yokhala ndi mphamvu yayikulu komanso kukana kwapang'onopang'ono iyenera kusankhidwa ngati pakufunika kuperekedwa.

· Ngati tikufuna kuyatsa zida zina, tigwiritse ntchito magetsi awiri.

Zisanu, ngati tilibe zofunika okhwima pa boma ntchito zida.

Ngati zofunikira za chipangizocho ndizochepa kwambiri, monga <50A panopa, <1A mphamvu yotulutsa.

Pofuna kupewa kulemetsa (monga kukwezeka kwambiri), nthawi zambiri mphamvu ikakhala yaying'ono kwambiri, sangagwiritse ntchito mphamvu yayikulu kapena voteji.

Titha kugwiritsa ntchito masiwichi amagetsi apawiri komanso choletsa choletsa chapano chokhala ndi ovotera kwambiri kuti tikwaniritse zofunikira.

Ngati magetsi ovotera ndi ochepa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi apawiri.

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