Kugawika kwa masiwichi odzipatula

Kusintha kodzipatulaakhoza kugawidwa mu kasinthasintha yopingasa, ofukula kasinthasintha, pulagi-mu ndi zina magetsi zipangizo kudzipatula masiwichi.Zosintha zodzipatula zitha kugawidwa m'gawo limodzi, magawo awiri ndi magawo atatu odzipatula amagetsi.Ichi ndi switchgear yomwe imatha kulumikiza kapena kuletsa magetsi osinthira.Kupatula kokha ndi kutseka kwa chosinthira chodzipatula chili ndi zing'onozing'ono.Mwachitsanzo, pamene chosinthira chodzipatula chili pamalo olekanitsa, pamakhala malo odumphadumpha ofunikira bwino pakati pa chosweka, komanso palinso chizindikiro cholekanitsa.Choyimitsa chodzipatula chikakhala kuti chazimitsidwa, chosinthira chodzipatula chimatha kunyamula mabwalo onse owongolera ndi mafunde movutikira, monga kulakwitsa kwapang'onopang'ono pamayendedwe achilendo.Kusintha kodzipatula kumatseka magetsi ndi njira yogawa.Mukathimitsa magetsi, chosinthira chodzipatula chiyenera kulumikizidwa kaye kuti muchotse katundu kudera lamagetsi.Chosinthira chodzipatula chimatha kutsegulidwa pokhapokha ngati palibe katundu.Pamene kugawa mphamvu, chinthu choyamba kuyang'ana ndi ngati katundu kudula-odzipatula lophimba wasokonezedwa.Chophimbacho chikhoza kutsekedwa kachiwiri malinga ngati zolumikizira pazigawo zonse zolemetsa zimasokonekera, mwachitsanzo, zimatsimikiziridwa pachivundikiro kuti zolumikizira sizidakwezedwa.Mukatseka chosinthira chodzipatula, zimitsani chosinthira chodzipatula