Daim ntawv thov ntawm lub hnub ci photovoltaic khub thiab nws ua mob rau tib neeg lub cev
1. Lus qhuab qhia
Hnub ci photovoltaic lub zog tsim hluav taws xob yog ib hom kev tsim hluav taws xob thev naus laus zis uas hloov lub teeb lub zog rau hauv hluav taws xob los ntawm kev siv lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov nyhuv photovoltaic.Nws muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm tsis muaj kuab paug, tsis muaj suab nrov, "inexhaustible" thiab lwm yam.Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim hluav taws xob tshiab tam sim no.Raws li kev ua haujlwm sib txawv ntawm kev tsim hluav taws xob photovoltaic, nws tuaj yeem muab faib ua peb hom.Thawj hom yog qhov loj thiab nruab nrab daim phiaj txuas nrog photovoltaic fais fab chaw nres tsheb, uas outputs high voltage thiab khiav nyob rau hauv parallel nrog daim phiaj fais fab.Nws yog feem ntau ua rau hauv cov cheeb tsam uas muaj ntau lub hnub ci zog thiab cov khoom siv hauv av, xws li cov suab puam.Qhov thib ob yog daim phiaj me me txuas nrog photovoltaic lub zog tsim hluav taws xob, uas tso tawm cov hluav taws xob tsis tshua muaj hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob tsis tshua muaj hluav taws xob hauv kev ua haujlwm sib luag, feem ntau cov kab hluav taws xob me me txuas nrog photovoltaic hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob ua ke nrog cov tsev, xws li lub ru tsev photovoltaic hluav taws xob tsim hluav taws xob nyob deb nroog;Qhov thib peb yog kev ua haujlwm ywj pheej ntawm kev tsim hluav taws xob photovoltaic, nws tsis sib npaug nrog cov phiaj xwm, tom qab tsim hluav taws xob ncaj qha muab cov khoom thauj lossis los ntawm cov roj teeb cia, dua li lub hnub ci txoj kev teeb.Tam sim no, nrog ntau thiab ntau paub tab photovoltaic fais fab tiam technology, photovoltaic cell zog tsim efficiency tau raug txhim kho, thaum tus nqi ntawm photovoltaic fais fab tuag tau raug txo.
2. Qhov tsim nyog ntawm kev tsim hluav taws xob photovoltaic nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam nyob deb nroog
Peb lub teb chaws tam sim no kwv yees li 900 lab tus tib neeg nyob hauv cov neeg nyob deb nroog, feem ntau cov neeg ua liaj ua teb yuav tsum tau hlawv straw, ntoo thiab lwm yam kom tau txais lub zog, qhov no yuav ua rau cov neeg nyob deb nroog tsis zoo, ua paug ib puag ncig, cuam tshuam kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam nyob deb nroog.Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev tsim hluav taws xob photovoltaic thiab vaj tse nyob deb nroog, kev siv lub teb chaws photovoltaic kev txo cov neeg txom nyem txoj cai, lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev siv tus kheej, hluav taws xob ntau dhau hauv online, tuaj yeem txhim kho cov neeg nyob deb nroog thiab kev lag luam mus rau qee yam.
3. Kev siv hluav taws xob photovoltaic tsim nyob rau hauv cov chaw nyob deb nroog
Nyob rau hauv lub countryside, qhov twg tsis muaj lub tsev siab, photovoltaic panels yuav muab ntsia tau rau ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub kaum sab xis ntawm inclination kom tau txais qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm lub hnub ci hluav taws xob.Lub tshuab hluav taws xob photovoltaic tuaj yeem siv rau hauv lub ru tsev photovoltaic lub zog tsim hluav taws xob, hnub ci txoj kev teeb, hnub ci photovoltaic dej twj tso kua mis thiab lwm lub sijhawm nyob deb nroog.
(1) Nyob deb nroog rooftop photovoltaic zog tsim system
Cov duab hauv qab no yog daim duab kos duab ntawm lub ru tsev nyob deb nroog photovoltaic lub zog tsim hluav taws xob, uas yog tsim los ntawm photovoltaic array, DC hlws ris lub thawv, DC hloov, inverter, AC hloov thiab cov neeg siv ntsuas lub thawv.Koj tuaj yeem xaiv ob hom: "Siv tus kheej, siv lub zog ntxiv los nkag rau hauv Is Taws Nem" thiab "tag nrho nkag mus rau Is Taws Nem".
(2) Hnub ci txoj kev teeb
Hnub ci txoj kev teeb yog ib yam khoom txuag hluav taws xob hauv kev lag luam teeb pom kev zoo.Nws tsis tsuas yog siv photovoltaic cell fais fab mov, tab sis kuj siv LED teeb qhov chaw.Hauv qab no yog daim duab schematic ntawm lub hnub ci txoj kev teeb.Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev siv photovoltaic modules nqus lub teeb thiab hloov mus rau hauv hluav taws xob thaum lub hnub ci ntsa iab thaum nruab hnub.Thaum tsaus ntuj, lub roj teeb pub lub teeb ci LED ntawm tus tswj hwm.
(3) Hnub ci photovoltaic dej twj tso kua mis
Hauv qab no yog schematic ntawm lub hnub ci photovoltaic dej twj tso kua mis, uas muaj ib tug photovoltaic array, ib tug inverter thiab ib tug dej twj tso kua mis rau irrigate ib daim teb.
4.Puas hnub ci photovoltaic fais fab muaj hluav taws xob rau tib neeg lub cev?
1) Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, photovoltaic hnub ci vaj huam sib luag yuav tsim hluav taws xob electromagnetic, uas tseem yuav tsim hluav taws xob hluav taws xob uas tsim kev puas tsuaj rau tib neeg lub cev.Qhov thib ob, lub zog hluav taws xob photovoltaic yog kev siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob semiconductor, kom lub hnub ci nyob rau hauv qhov tsis sib xws ntawm cov khoom siv semiconductor, yuav tsim hluav taws xob, yog tias lub voj voog yuav tsim hluav taws xob, cov txheej txheem no tsis muaj hluav taws xob, tsis tsim hluav taws xob hluav taws xob.Ib zaug ntxiv, cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob hluav taws xob muaj teeb meem rau tib neeg lub cev tsis yog nyob rau hauv lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag ntawm kev tsim hluav taws xob photovoltaic, nws tsuas yog ib qho yooj yim photoelectric hloov dua siab tshiab, hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tiag tiag yog hluav taws xob hluav taws xob hluav taws xob ntawm lub hnub, ultraviolet rays thiab lwm yam teeb meem teeb meem kev sib deev. txhawb peb cov tawv nqaij.Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tsim hluav taws xob photovoltaic yuav tsim hluav taws xob flux, uas tsis muaj hluav taws xob hluav taws xob.Lub zog hluav taws xob photovoltaic yog dab tsi: Kev tsim hluav taws xob photovoltaic yog cov thev naus laus zis uas siv cov nyhuv photovoltaic ntawm lub semiconductor interface los hloov lub zog hluav taws xob rau hauv hluav taws xob.Nws yog tsim los ntawm cov hnub ci vaj huam sib luag (cov khoom siv), cov tswj hwm thiab cov inverters, thiab cov khoom tseem ceeb yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.Tom qab lub hnub ci lub hnub ci nyob rau hauv series, PCB txij nkawm tuaj yeem tsim thaj tsam loj ntawm lub hnub ci cell modules, thiab tom qab ntawd lub hwj chim maub los thiab lwm yam khoom tsim ua lub tshuab hluav taws xob photovoltaic.
2) Kev puas tsuaj ntawm hluav taws xob
Puas yog tag nrho cov hluav taws xob rau tib neeg lub cev tawm tsam puas tsuaj?Qhov tseeb, peb feem ntau faib hluav taws xob ua ob pawg loj: ionizing hluav taws xob thiab tsis-ionizing hluav taws xob.
Ionizing hluav taws xob yog ib hom hluav taws xob hluav taws xob siab, uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntaub so ntswg puas tsuaj thiab ua rau tib neeg lub cev raug mob, tab sis hom kev puas tsuaj feem ntau muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo.Nuclear hluav taws xob thiab X-ray raug ntaus nqi rau qhov raug ionizing hluav taws xob.
Tsis yog-ionizing hluav taws xob nyob deb ntawm kev ncav cuag lub zog xav tau los sib txawv cov molecules thiab feem ntau ua rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob los ntawm kev cuam tshuam thermal.Xov tooj cua-yoj tawm tsam ntawm cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob hluav taws xob ci ntsa iab feem ntau tsuas yog xav tau cov teebmeem thermal, tsis ua mob rau lub cev molecular bonds.Thiab qhov peb feem ntau hu ua hluav taws xob hluav taws xob hluav taws xob yog cais raws li tsis yog-ionizing hluav taws xob.
5) Hnub ci photovoltaic zog tsim
Lub tshuab hluav taws xob electromagnetic loj npaum li cas ntawm photovoltaic system?
Kev tsim hluav taws xob photovoltaic yog kev hloov pauv ntawm lub teeb hluav taws xob ncaj qha los ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob mus rau hauv lub zog tam sim no, thiab tom qab ntawd los ntawm inverter rau ncaj qha tam sim no tuaj yeem siv los ntawm peb.Photovoltaic system yog tsim los ntawm cov hnub ci vaj huam sib luag, kev them nyiaj yug, DC cable, inverter, AC cable, tis txee, transformer, thiab lwm yam, thaum lub sij hawm kev them nyiaj yug tsis them, ib txwm yuav tsis tawm tsam electromagnetic tawg.Hnub ci vaj huam sib luag thiab DC cables, sab hauv yog DC tam sim no, kev taw qhia tsis hloov, tuaj yeem tshwm sim tsuas yog hluav taws xob, tsis yog magnetic teb.